An echocardiographic evaluation to determine the immediate and short-term changes in biventricular systolic and diastolic functions after PDA device closure-an observational analytical prospective study (echo- PDA study)

Autor: Umeshwar Pandey, Abhishek Agarwal, Ramesh Thakur, M.M. Razi, R.K. Bansal, Awadhesh Kumar Sharma, Vinay Krishna, C.M. Verma, Praveen Shukla, Santosh Kumar Sinha
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Heart Journal, Vol 73, Iss 5, Pp 617-621 (2021)
Indian Heart Journal
ISSN: 0019-4832
DOI: 10.1016/j.ihj.2021.06.017
Popis: Objectives: –This prospective study with a sizable cohort was undertaken to assess changes in left and right ventricle systolic and diastolic functions after percutaneous patent ductus arteriosus device closure with appropriate follow up evaluation. Methods: – It is an observational analytical prospective study. Ninety-eight patients were recruited out of which sixty-eight patients underwent percutaneous PDA device closure and were taken for final analysis. The primary objective was to study the left and right ventricular systolic and diastolic functions pre- and post-procedure at 48 h with follow up analysis at six months. Results: – The mean age of the patients was 7.88 ± 5.05 years with the female to male ratio was 3.85:1. Thirty-three (48.52%) of the patients had immediate post PDA device closure LV systolic dysfunction. It was more common in those having pre-procedure mean low LVEF and those having a significant reduction in mitral A velocity. It became normal at six months follow up. The study reported immediate decrease in mea/n LVEF from 63.55 ± 8.11% to 48.19 ± 7.9%. The changes in LVEDD, LVEF, LVFS and LVEDV were statistically significant (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE