High Mutational Heterogeneity, and New Mutations in the Human Coagulation Factor V Gene. Future Perspectives for Factor V Deficiency Using Recombinant and Advanced Therapies

Autor: Irene Pelaez, Antonio Liras, Juan Andres De Pablo-Moreno, Eduardo F. Tizzano, M. Dolores Camero, Luis J. Serrano, Sara Bernal, Laura Alias, Rubén Berrueco, Manel Baena
Přispěvatelé: Institut Català de la Salut, [Bernal S, Alias L] Department of Genetics, Santa Creu i Sant Pau Hospital and IIB Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain. CIBERER. U-705, 18014 Barcelona, Spain. [Pelaez I] Department of Pediatric and Oncohematology, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, 18014 Granada, Spain. [Baena M] Department of Genetics, Santa Creu i Sant Pau Hospital and IIB Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain. [De Pablo-Moreno JA, Serrano LJ] Department of Genetic, Physiology and Microbiology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, Spain. [Tizzano EF] Servei de Genètica Clínica i Molecular, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Grup de Recerca en Genètica de la Medicina, Vall d’Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
Advanced therapies
Owren’s disease
Parahemophilia
DNA Mutational Analysis
técnicas de investigación::técnicas genéticas::análisis de secuencias::análisis de secuencias de ADN::análisis de mutaciones del ADN [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS
DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]

Missense mutation
Platelet
Pakistan
Biology (General)
Frameshift Mutation
Otros calificadores::/terapia [Otros calificadores]
Spectroscopy
Coagulation Disorder
Clotting factor
advanced therapies
enfermedades hematológicas y linfáticas::enfermedades hematológicas::trastornos de la coagulación sanguínea::trastornos de la coagulación sanguínea hereditarios::deficiencia del factor V [ENFERMEDADES]
biology
Factor V
General Medicine
Recombinant Proteins
Computer Science Applications
Chemistry
Mutation analysis
Factor V deficiency
Codon
Nonsense

Investigative Techniques::Genetic Techniques::Sequence Analysis::Sequence Analysis
DNA::DNA Mutational Analysis [ANALYTICAL
DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES
AND EQUIPMENT]

Child
Preschool

Sang - Coagulació - Trastorns
Female
Blood Coagulation Tests
Amino Acids
Peptides
and Proteins::Proteins::Recombinant Proteins [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]

Blood Platelets
factor V deficiency
Factor V Deficiency
DNA
Complementary

Adolescent
QH301-705.5
aminoácidos
péptidos y proteínas::proteínas::proteínas recombinantes [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]

Nonsense mutation
Catalysis
Article
Frameshift mutation
Inorganic Chemistry
Blood Coagulation Disorders
Inherited

Proteïnes recombinants
Owren's disease
Humans
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Molecular Biology
QD1-999
Blood Coagulation
mutation analysis
Seqüència de nucleòtids
Family Health
Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases::Hematologic Diseases::Blood Coagulation Disorders::Blood Coagulation Disorders
Inherited::Factor V Deficiency [DISEASES]

Organic Chemistry
Other subheadings::/therapy [Other subheadings]
Sequence Analysis
DNA

Genética
parahemophilia
Spain
biology.protein
Cancer research
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
E-Prints Complutense. Archivo Institucional de la UCM
instname
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 9705, p 9705 (2021)
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
Volume 22
Issue 18
Scientia
ISSN: 1422-0067
Popis: Factor V is an essential clotting factor that plays a key role in the blood coagulation cascade on account of its procoagulant and anticoagulant activity. Eighty percent of circulating factor V is produced in the liver and the remaining 20% originates in the α-granules of platelets. In humans, the factor V gene is about 80 kb in size
it is located on chromosome 1q24.2, and its cDNA is 6914 bp in length. Furthermore, nearly 190 mutations have been reported in the gene. Factor V deficiency is an autosomal recessive coagulation disorder associated with mutations in the factor V gene. This hereditary coagulation disorder is clinically characterized by a heterogeneous spectrum of hemorrhagic manifestations ranging from mucosal or soft-tissue bleeds to potentially fatal hemorrhages. Current treatment of this condition consists in the administration of fresh frozen plasma and platelet concentrates. This article describes the cases of two patients with severe factor V deficiency, and of their parents. A high level of mutational heterogeneity of factor V gene was identified, nonsense mutations, frameshift mutations, missense changes, synonymous sequence variants and intronic changes. These findings prompted the identification of a new mutation in the human factor V gene, designated as Jaén-1, which is capable of altering the procoagulant function of factor V. In addition, an update is provided on the prospects for the treatment of factor V deficiency on the basis of yet-to-be-developed recombinant products or advanced gene and cell therapies that could potentially correct this hereditary disorder.
Databáze: OpenAIRE