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Jaworska-Czerwińska Aleksandra, Bernaciak Elżbieta, Nartowicz Małgorzata, Farbicka Paulina, Lemska Magdalena, BanaśPatrycja, Pilarska Beata, Zukow Walery. Alcoholic fetal syndrome - a problem of the 21st century? Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2018;8(12):677-688. eISNN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2528767 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/6430 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/sedno-webapp/works/894413 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part b item 1223 (26/01/2017). 1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eissn 2391-8306 7 © The Authors 2018; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 20.11.2018. Revised: 20.12.2018. Accepted: 29.12.2018. Alcoholic fetal syndrome - a problem of the 21st century? Aleksandra Jaworska-Czerwińska1, Elżbieta Bernaciak2, Małgorzata Nartowicz3, Paulina Farbicka4, Magdalena Lemska5, Patrycja Banaś6, Beata Pilarska7, Walery Zukow8 1Department of t of Gastroenterology and Nutrition Disorders, Faculty od Heath Sciences, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, 10th Militaty Research Hospital and Polyclinic in Bydgoszcz, Poland 2Department of Emergency and Disaster Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, 10th Military Research Hospital and Polyclinic in Bydgoszcz, Poland 3Chair and Clinic of Oncological Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland 4State Higher Vocational School in Koszalin, 10th Military Research Hospital and Polyclinic in Bydgoszcz 5Department of Medical Sociology & Social Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland 6Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital no.2 in Bydgoszcz, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland 7Chair of Physiotherapy, Faculty od Heath Sciences, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Clinic of Urology, University Hospital no. 2 in Bydgoszcz, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland 8Department of Spatial Management and Tourism, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Torun, Poland Summary Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a disease entity that occurs in children who have been exposed to teratogenic alcohol durning fetal life. It includes neurobehavioral abnormalities and changes in the body structure and internal organs. The only reason for the occurrence of this type of disorder is the consumption of alcohol by a pregnant woman (even in small amounts). It is estimated that in Poland about 30% of women consume alcohol in this period (also in small amounts), while in the US every year is born about 40,000 children who are diagnosed with FAS or related disorders. Keywords: pregnancy, alcohol, growth of child, teratogenicfactors |