Orphan enzymes could be an unexplored reservoir of new drug targets

Autor: Bernard Labedan, Olivier Lespinet
Přispěvatelé: Institut de génétique et microbiologie [Orsay] (IGM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Drug discovery today.
Drug discovery today., 2006, 11, pp.300-5
ISSN: 1359-6446
Popis: Despite the immense progress of genomics, and the current availability of several hundreds of thousands of amino acid sequences, >39% of well-defined enzyme activities (as represented by enzyme commission, EC, numbers) are not associated with any sequence. There is an urgent need to explore the 1525 orphan enzymes (enzymes having EC numbers without an associated sequence) to bridge the wide gap that separates knowledge of biochemical function and sequence information. Strikingly, orphan enzymes can even be found among enzymatic activities successfully used as drug targets. Here, knowledge of sequence would help to develop molecular-targeted therapies, suppressing many drug-related side-effects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE