Characteristics and outcome of varicella-zoster virus central nervous system infections in adults

Autor: Y. Le Tulzo, M Tas, Florian Reizine, A. Le Bot, Charlotte Pronier, François Bénézit, Pierre Tattevin, P. Fillâtre, Matthieu Revest, Alice Ballerie, Patrick Jego
Přispěvatelé: CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail (Irset), Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), CH Yves LE FOLL, Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique )
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Springer Verlag, 2021, ⟨10.1007/s10096-021-04245-y⟩
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2021, 40 (11), pp.2437-2442. ⟨10.1007/s10096-021-04245-y⟩
ISSN: 1435-4373
0934-9723
DOI: 10.1007/s10096-021-04245-y
Popis: International audience; We conducted an observational retrospective study of all adults hospitalized for documented varicella-zoster virus (VZV) meningitis or encephalitis during years 2000-2015 in one referral centre. Thirty-six patients (21 males, 15 females) were included, with meningitis (n = 21), or meningoencephalitis (n = 15). Median age was 51 years [interquartile range, 35-76], and 6 patients (17%) were immunocompromised. Aciclovir was started in 32 patients (89%), with a median dose of 11 mg/kg/8 h [10-15]. No patient died, but 12 (33%) had neurological sequelae at discharge. Age was the only variable associated with adverse outcome (OR 1.98 [1.17-3.35] per 10-year increment, P = 0.011).
Databáze: OpenAIRE