A content analysis of e-mail communication between primary care providers and parents
| Autor: | David S. Geller, Howard Bauchner, Shikha G. Anand, Alice Bisbee, Mitchell J. Feldman |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2005 |
| Předmět: |
Parents
medicine.medical_specialty Office visits education Primary care Subspecialty Pediatrics Electronic mail Phone Surveys and Questionnaires Medicine Humans Medical prescription Service (business) Physician-Patient Relations Electronic Mail Primary Health Care business.industry Attitude to Computers Communication Data Collection Content analysis Patient Satisfaction Family medicine Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health business Attitude to Health |
| Zdroj: | Pediatrics. 115(5) |
| ISSN: | 1098-4275 |
| Popis: | Background. E-mail exchange between parents of patients and providers has been cited by the Institute of Medicine as an important aspect of contemporary medicine; however, we are unaware of any data describing actual exchanges. Objective. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the content of e-mails between providers and parents of patients in pediatric primary care, as well as parent attitudes about e-mail. Design/Methods. Over a 6-week period, all e-mail exchanges between 2 primary care pediatricians and their patients’ parents were evaluated and coded. An exchange was defined as the e-mails between parent and primary care provider about a single inquiry. Parents also completed a questionnaire regarding this service. Results. Of 55 parents, 54 (98%) agreed to have their e-mails with their pediatrician reviewed. The 54 parents generated 81 e-mail exchanges; 86% required only 1 e-mail response from the pediatrician, and the other 14% required an average of 1.9 responses. E-mail inquiries were all for nonacute issues (as judged by S.G.A.) and included inquiries about a medical question (n = 43), medical update (n = 20), subspecialty evaluation (n = 9), and administrative issue (n = 9). The 81 exchanges resulted in 9 appointments, 21 phone calls, 4 subspecialty referrals, 34 prescriptions or recommendations for over-the-counter medications, 11 administrative tasks, and 1 radiograph. Of 91 pediatrician-generated e-mails, 39% were sent during the workday (9 am to 5 pm, Monday to Friday), 44% were sent on weeknights, and 17% were sent on weekends. During the study period, the 2 physicians estimated an average of 30 minutes/day spent responding to e-mail. Of the 54 parents, 45 (83%) returned the survey; 93% were mothers and 86% had completed college. Ninety-eight percent were very satisfied with their e-mail experience with their pediatrician. Although 80% felt that all pediatricians should use e-mail to communicate with parents and 65% stated they would be more likely to choose a pediatrician based on access by e-mail, 63% were unwilling to pay for access. Conclusions. This is the first study to describe actual e-mail exchange between parents and their providers. Exchanges seem to be different from those generated by the telephone, with more e-mails related to medical versus administrative issues and more resulting in office visits. Approximately 1 in 4 exchanges result in multiple e-mails back and forth between parent and provider. Parents who have actually exchanged e-mails with their providers overwhelmingly endorse it, although they are reluctant to pay for it. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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