Did a Goals-of-Care Discussion Happen? Differences in the Occurrence of Goals-of-Care Discussions as Reported by Patients, Clinicians, and in the Electronic Health Record

Autor: Erin K. Kross, J. Randall Curtis, Lois Downey, Matthew E. Modes, Elizabeth L. Nielsen, Ruth A. Engelberg
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 57:251-259
ISSN: 0885-3924
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.10.507
Popis: CONTEXT: Goals-of-care discussions are associated with improved end-of-life care for patients and therefore may be used as a process measure in quality improvement, research, and reimbursement programs. OBJECTIVES: To examine three methods to assess occurrence of a goals-of-care discussion - patient report, clinician report, and documentation in the electronic health record (EHR) - at a clinic visit for seriously ill patients and determine whether each method is associated with patient-reported receipt of goal-concordant care. METHODS: Secondary analysis of a multi-center cluster-randomized trial, with 494 patients and 124 clinicians caring for them. Self-reported surveys collected from patients and clinicians two weeks after a clinic visit assessed occurrence of a goals-of-care discussion. Documentation of a goals-of-care discussion was abstracted from the EHR. Patient-reported receipt of goal-concordant care was assessed by survey two weeks after the visit. RESULTS: 52% of patients reported occurrence of a goals-of-care discussion at the clinic visit; clinicians reported occurrence of a discussion at 66% of visits. EHR documentation occurred in 42% of visits (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE