Correlates of sleep disturbances in depressed older persons: the Netherlands study of depression in older persons (NESDO)
Autor: | Julia F. van den Berg, Richard C. Oude Voshaar, Roos C. van der Mast, Margot W. M. de Waal, Erik van Duijn, Hannie C. Comijs, Rian Johanna Gerdina Peters van Neijenhof |
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Přispěvatelé: | Interdisciplinary Centre Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), Clinical Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Research Program (CCNP), Psychiatry, APH - Mental Health, APH - Aging & Later Life |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
INVENTORY Anxiety 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Epidemiology EPIDEMIOLOGY 030212 general & internal medicine Age of Onset Depression (differential diagnoses) POPULATION Netherlands education.field_of_study Middle Aged Sleep in non-human animals Antidepressive Agents Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Psychiatry and Mental health Cohort depression Female ELDERLY PERSONS HEALTH Pshychiatric Mental Health Psychology Clinical psychology Sleep Wake Disorders medicine.medical_specialty DISORDERS education Population INSOMNIA RATING-SCALE 03 medical and health sciences Elderly persons medicine Humans COHORT Psychiatry Aged old age Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Sleep disturbances ADULTS PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES Socioeconomic Factors Human medicine Geriatrics and Gerontology Gerontology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | AGING & MENTAL HEALTH, 22(2), 233-238. ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD Aging and Mental Health Aging and Mental Health, 22(2), 233-238. Taylor and Francis Ltd. Aging and Mental Health, 22(2), 233-238 Peters van Neijenhof, R J G, van Duijn, E, Comijs, H C, van den Berg, J F, de Waal, M W M, Oude Voshaar, R C & van der Mast, R C 2018, ' Correlates of sleep disturbances in depressed older persons : the Netherlands study of depression in older persons (NESDO) ', Aging and Mental Health, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 233-238 . https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2016.1247421 Aging and mental health |
ISSN: | 1360-7863 |
DOI: | 10.1080/13607863.2016.1247421 |
Popis: | OBJECTIVES: Sleep disturbances are common among depressed older persons. To gain insight into sleep disturbances in late-life depression, their occurrence and correlates were assessed.METHODS: Baseline data of 294 depressed older persons of the Netherlands Study of Depression in Older persons study were used. A diagnosis of current depression according to the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders-IV (DSM-IV) was assessed with the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Sleep disturbances were measured with the five-item Women's Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale, and considered present with a score of ≥10 points.RESULTS: Sleep disturbances were present in 59.9% of the depressed older persons. Bivariate linear regression analyses showed that presence of sleep disturbances was associated with fewer years of education, use of alcohol, the number of chronic diseases, higher pain intensity scores, use of more benzodiazepines, more anxiety and severity of depressive symptoms. In multivariate analyses, severity of depression appeared to be the only independent correlate.CONCLUSIONS: Sleep disturbances are highly prevalent in patients with late-life depression and independently correlated with the severity of depression. Treatment of depression may result in improvement of sleep disturbances, although cognitive behavioral interventions that focus on both depression and sleep disturbances may also be effective. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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