Direct spinal pathways to the limbic system for nociceptive information
Autor: | Robert J. Dado, Glenn J. Giesler, James T. Katter |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
endocrine system
Thalamus Central nervous system Hypothalamus Biology Synaptic Transmission Limbic system Limbic System medicine Animals Humans Afferent Pathways General Neuroscience digestive oral and skin physiology Nociceptors Anatomy Spinal cord Electrophysiology medicine.anatomical_structure Nociception Spinal Cord nervous system Brainstem Neuroscience hormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonists |
Zdroj: | Trends in Neurosciences. 17:244-250 |
ISSN: | 0166-2236 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0166-2236(94)90007-8 |
Popis: | The hypothalamus is believed to play important roles in several aspects of nociception. Previously, nociceptive information was thought to reach hypothalamic neurons through indirect, multisynaptic pathways. However, we have found that thousands of neurons throughout the length of the spinal cord in rats send axons directly into the hypothalamus, and many of these axons carry nociceptive information. The axons often follow a complex course, ascending through the contralateral spinal cord, brainstem, thalamus and hypothalamus. They then cross the midline and enter the ipsilateral hypothalamus, turn posteriorly, and continue into the ipsilateral thalamus. These axons might provide nociceptive information to a variety of nuclei in the thalamus and hypothalamus bilaterally. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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