EQ-5D studies in cardiovascular diseases in eight Central and Eastern European countries: a systematic review of the literature
| Autor: | Dominik Golicki, Paulina Batóg, Krzysztof J. Filipiak, Alexandru Rotar, Valentin Brodszky, Jakub Zavada, Guenka Petrova, Márta Péntek, László Gulácsi, Fanni Rencz, Valentina Prevolnik Rupel, Petra Baji, Judit Simon |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment MEDLINE CINAHL 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Cochrane Library Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life EQ-5D Angioplasty Humans Medicine Europe Eastern Aged Aged 80 and over business.industry 030503 health policy & services Atrial fibrillation Middle Aged medicine.disease Eastern european Cardiovascular Diseases Quality of Life Physical therapy Female 0305 other medical science Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
| Zdroj: | Kardiologia Polska. 76:860-870 |
| ISSN: | 1897-4279 0022-9032 |
| DOI: | 10.5603/kp.a2018.0033 |
| Popis: | Background: The measurement of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) by validated generic instruments, such as EQ-5D, has become an increasingly important tool for the assessment of health care in a wide range of diagnoses. Aim: We aimed to systematically review EQ-5D literature on cardiovascular diseases in eight Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries. Methods: A structured literature search was conducted in MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, and the EuroQol website up to November 2016. Original cardiovascular-related studies that reported EQ-5D results were included. Results: Of the 36 papers, 17 reported EQ-5D index scores. Most studies were performed in Poland (n = 24, 67%). The most common diagnosis regarding the number of publications and population size was ischaemic heart disease (n = 13, N = 6394), followed by atrial fibrillation (n = 4, N = 1052). The average EQ-5D index scores ranged from 0.61 to 0.88 and from 0.66 to 0.95 for patients before and after cardiac procedure/surgery, respectively (including angioplasty, coronary artery bypass grafting, ablation, surgical correction of septal defects, transcatheter aortic valve implantation [TAVI]). In all studies baseline scores were lower than the repeated assessments after the procedure, with the most substantial improvement of 0.24 in high-risk elderly patients after TAVI. Studies which did not assess invasive treatment reported mean EQ-5D index scores ranging from 0.18 to 0.80. Conclusions: The number of cardiovascular-related studies reporting HRQoL using EQ-5D has consistently increased in CEE countries over the past decade and is outstanding compared with other clinical fields. The EQ-5D index and EQ VAS scores varied based on the disease severity, patient characteristics, and treatment protocol. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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