Analysing carbon sequestration and storage dynamics in a changing mountain landscape in Portugal: insights for management and planning
Autor: | João Gonçalves, Joaquim Alonso, João Azevedo, Ângelo Filipe dos Reis Pereira e Cortinhas Sil, Cristina Marta-Pedroso, María Teresa Guerra Ramos, João P. Honrado, Felícia Fonseca |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
Carbon sequestration and storage Drainage basin landscape change Land cover 010501 environmental sciences Management Monitoring Policy and Law Carbon sequestration 01 natural sciences lcsh:TD1-1066 Ecosystem services lcsh:HD101-1395.5 11. Sustainability Scenario analysis lcsh:Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Nature and Landscape Conservation Valuation (finance) geography geography.geographical_feature_category Ecology Land use Portugal business.industry Landscape change Environmental resource management Soil carbon 15. Life on land Mediterranean mountains lcsh:Land use 13. Climate action Environmental science business ecosystem services |
Zdroj: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services & Management, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 82-104 (2017) |
Popis: | We assessed the effects of landscape change on the climate regulation ecosystem service in a mountain river basin of Portugal, through the quantification, valuation and mapping of carbon sequestration and storage. The analyses were based on land use and land cover (LULC) changes that took place between 1990 and 2006 and on expected changes defined by three LULC change scenarios for 2020. We used the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs model for scenario building and carbon assessment and valuation, and several modelling tools to assess past, current and future carbon in four different pools. Soil organic carbon data was obtained through an extensive sampling scheme across the entire study area. Recent (1990–2006) and expected landscape changes (2006–2020) affected considerably carbon sequestration and storage. Observed landscape changes generally promoted carbon sequestration and storage, and had a positive effect on the climate regulation ecosystem service, both biophysically and economically. Expected LULC changes further extend the capability of the landscape to increase carbon sequestration and storage in the near future. The carbon sequestered and stored in vegetation and soil contributes to avoid socio-economic damages from climate change, while increasing the economic value of particular LULC classes and the whole landscape. These results are essential to inform land planning, especially on how, where and when changes in landscapes may affect the provision of the climate regulation ecosystem service. This work was supported by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) funds through the Operational Programme for Competitiveness Factors - COMPETE and by National Funds through FCT - Foundation for Science and Technology. [PTDC/AAGMAA/ 4539/2012 / FCOMP-01-0124-FEDER-02786]. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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