Advances in the Role of Dark Septate Endophytes in the Plant Resistance to Abiotic and Biotic Stresses
Autor: | Brenda Sánchez-Montesinos, Ignacio Cesanelli, Mila Santos, Alejandro Moreno-Gavíra, Fernando Diánez |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Microbiology (medical)
Abiotic component Plant growth biotic Hypha Resistance (ecology) QH301-705.5 Abiotic stress fungi Biological pest control food and beverages biological control DSE Plant Science Review Biology Plant use of endophytic fungi in defense Crop stress Botany endophyte fungi Biology (General) abiotic Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics |
Zdroj: | Journal of Fungi riUAL. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Almería Universidad de Almería Journal of Fungi, Vol 7, Iss 939, p 939 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2309-608X |
Popis: | Endophytic fungi have been studied in recent decades to understand how they interact with their hosts, the types of relationships they establish, and the potential effects of this interaction. Dark septate endophytes (DSE) are isolated from healthy plants and form melanised structures in the roots, including inter- and intracellular hyphae and microsclerotia, causing low host specificity and covering a wide geographic range. Many studies have revealed beneficial relationships between DSE and their hosts, such as enhanced plant growth, nutrient uptake, and resistance to biotic and abiotic stress. Furthermore, in recent decades, studies have revealed the ability of DSE to mitigate the negative effects of crop diseases, thereby highlighting DSE as potential biocontrol agents of plant diseases (BCAs). Given the importance of these fungi in nature, this article is a review of the role of DSE as BCAs. The findings of increasing numbers of studies on these fungi and their relationships with their plant hosts are also discussed to enable their use as a tool for the integrated management of crop diseases and pests. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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