Adalimumab dose escalation and dose de-escalation success rate and predictors in a large national cohort of Crohn's patients

Autor: Filip, Baert, Elien, Glorieus, Cathérine, Reenaers, Geert, D'Haens, Harald, Peeters, Dennis, Franchimont, Olivier, Dewit, Philippe, Caenepeel, Edouard, Louis, Gert, Van Assche, L, Terriere
Přispěvatelé: AGEM - Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Crohn s & colitis, 7(2), 154-160. Elsevier
ISSN: 1876-4479
1873-9946
Popis: BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Adalimumab is efficacious in inducing and maintaining remission in Crohn's disease but dose escalation is needed in 30-40% after 1 year. Attempts for dose de-escalation have not been studied. This study aimed to assess the need for, predictors, and outcome of dose escalation and de-escalation in a large cohort of adalimumab treated Crohn's patients. METHODS: All consecutive patients treated with open label adalimumab for active Crohn's disease from the participating centres were included in this cohort study. A detailed retrospective chart review was performed to look for possible factors predicting outcome. RESULTS: Eighty four percent of 720 patients had a primary response and were followed up for a median of 14 months. Thirty four percent needed escalation after a median of 7 months (0-55 months). Multivariate predictors for dose escalation were the following: prior anti-TNF use (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE