Current scenario of attitude and knowledge of physicians about rational prescription: A novel cross-sectional study
| Autor: | Jaswinder Pal Singh, Rajiv Mahajan, Alok Dixit, Ashwani Kumar Gupta, A. Jain, Navyug Raj Singh |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2010 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Cross-sectional study physicians Alternative medicine lcsh:Analytical chemistry lcsh:RS1-441 Bioengineering State of affairs General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Essential medicines lcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica Continuing medical education Medicine General Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Medical prescription Adverse effect lcsh:QD71-142 Traditional medicine business.industry P-drugs Evidence-based medicine Family medicine Original Article business evidence-based medicine rational use of medicines |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp 132-136 (2010) Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
| ISSN: | 0976-4879 0975-7406 |
| Popis: | Background: In the last 30 years concepts in pharmacology have moved from Essential Medicines (EM) to P-drugs via the Rational Use of Medicines (RUM), but no structured study has evaluated the level of understanding among the working clinicians about these concepts. Aim: The present study was designed to assess the attitude and knowledge of clinical practitioners about the concepts of RUM, EM, P-drugs, and sources of drug-information, across North India. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in and around the teaching hospitals attached to Medical Colleges, enrolling 504 clinicians from six centers across North India to fill-up a questionnaire containing 25 questions. Statistical Analysis: The results were compiled using percentages and averages. Univariate analysis, which explores each variable in a data set separately, was carried out by using the Fisher's exact test. Results: Only one-fourth of the participants claimed that they always prescribed Essential Medicine; no one could correctly count the number of drugs / drug combinations in the Indian Essential Drug list; only 15.1% of the clinicians wrote the generic names of drugs on the prescription slip; about one-third of clinicians were not fully aware about the adverse effects, drug interactions, and contraindications of the drugs they prescribed; about 83% of physicians admitted to relying on information from Medical Representatives and an interest in research activities seemed to be lost. Conclusion: Results show a sorry state of affairs among clinicians, as far as the level of understanding about EM, P-drugs, and RUM is concerned, and it points toward arranging more continuing medical education (CME) for clinicians with regard to these concepts. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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