Transcriptome analyses based on genetic screens for Pax3 myogenic targets in the mouse embryo

Autor: Ana Cumano, Margaret Buckingham, Frédéric Relaix, Jonathan D. Licht, Aimée Zuniga, Takahiko Sato, Mounia Lagha, Béatrice Regnault
Přispěvatelé: Génétique Moléculaire du Développement, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Génotypage des Eucaryotes (Plate-Forme), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP), Développement des Lymphocytes, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), DBM/Center for Biomedicine, Northwestern University [Evanston], Groupe Myologie, Institut de Myologie, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut de Génétique Moléculaire de Montpellier (IGMM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pasteur [Paris], Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Association française contre les myopathies (AFM-Téléthon)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), BMC, Ed.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
MESH: Signal Transduction
Transcription
Genetic

PAX3
Muscle Proteins
MESH: Base Sequence
Muscle Development
Transcriptome
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
MESH: Gene Expression Regulation
Developmental

Paired Box Transcription Factors
MESH: Animals
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Genetics
0303 health sciences
MESH: Genetic Testing
Forkhead Box Protein O1
Myogenesis
Gene Expression Regulation
Developmental

PAX7 Transcription Factor
Forkhead Transcription Factors
musculoskeletal system
MESH: Reproducibility of Results
medicine.anatomical_structure
MESH: Cell Survival
embryonic structures
[SDV.BBM.GTP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]

MESH: Muscle Development
MYF5
Research Article
Signal Transduction
Biotechnology
lcsh:QH426-470
Cell Survival
lcsh:Biotechnology
Mammalian/cytology/*metabolism Forkhead Transcription Factors/genetics/metabolism Gene Expression Profiling/*methods Gene Expression Regulation
Biology
Histone Deacetylases
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Muscle Proteins
MESH: Gene Expression Profiling
Genetic
MESH: Forkhead Transcription Factors
lcsh:TP248.13-248.65
[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]

medicine
Animals
Developmental *Genetic Testing Histone Deacetylases/genetics/metabolism Mice Muscle Development/*genetics Muscle Proteins/genetics/metabolism Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis PAX7 Transcription Factor/genetics/metabolism Paired Box Transcription Factors/genetics/*metabolism RNA
[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

Genetic Testing
RNA
Messenger

MESH: Paired Box Transcription Factors
Progenitor cell
PAX3 Transcription Factor
MESH: Mice
030304 developmental biology
MESH: RNA
Messenger

Base Sequence
Gene Expression Profiling
Animals Base Sequence Cell Survival Embryo
MESH: Transcription
Genetic

MESH: Embryo
Mammalian

Reproducibility of Results
Messenger/genetics/metabolism Reproducibility of Results Signal Transduction/genetics Transcription
Embryo
Mammalian

MESH: Histone Deacetylases
lcsh:Genetics
Somite
MESH: PAX7 Transcription Factor
MESH: Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
PAX7
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Genetic screen
Zdroj: BMC Genomics
BMC Genomics, 2010, 11 (1), pp.696. ⟨10.1186/1471-2164-11-696⟩
BMC Genomics, BioMed Central, 2010, 11, pp.696. ⟨10.1186/1471-2164-11-696⟩
BMC Genomics, Vol 11, Iss 1, p 696 (2010)
BMC Genomics; Vol 11
BMC Genomics, BioMed Central, 2010, 11 (1), pp.696. ⟨10.1186/1471-2164-11-696⟩
ISSN: 1471-2164
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2164-11-696⟩
Popis: Background Pax3 is a key upstream regulator of the onset of myogenesis, controlling progenitor cell survival and behaviour as well as entry into the myogenic programme. It functions in the dermomyotome of the somite from which skeletal muscle derives and in progenitor cell populations that migrate from the somite such as those of the limbs. Few Pax3 target genes have been identified. Identifying genes that lie genetically downstream of Pax3 is therefore an important endeavour in elucidating the myogenic gene regulatory network. Results We have undertaken a screen in the mouse embryo which employs a Pax3 GFP allele that permits isolation of Pax3 expressing cells by flow cytometry and a Pax3 PAX3-FKHR allele that encodes PAX3-FKHR in which the DNA binding domain of Pax3 is fused to the strong transcriptional activation domain of FKHR. This constitutes a gain of function allele that rescues the Pax3 mutant phenotype. Microarray comparisons were carried out between Pax3 GFP/+ and Pax3 GFP/PAX3-FKHR preparations from the hypaxial dermomyotome of somites at E9.5 and forelimb buds at E10.5. A further transcriptome comparison between Pax3-GFP positive and negative cells identified sequences specific to myogenic progenitors in the forelimb buds. Potential Pax3 targets, based on changes in transcript levels on the gain of function genetic background, were validated by analysis on loss or partial loss of function Pax3 mutant backgrounds. Sequences that are up- or down-regulated in the presence of PAX3-FKHR are classified as somite only, somite and limb or limb only. The latter should not contain sequences from Pax3 positive neural crest cells which do not invade the limbs. Verification by whole mount in situ hybridisation distinguishes myogenic markers. Presentation of potential Pax3 target genes focuses on signalling pathways and on transcriptional regulation. Conclusions Pax3 orchestrates many of the signalling pathways implicated in the activation or repression of myogenesis by regulating effectors and also, notably, inhibitors of these pathways. Important transcriptional regulators of myogenesis are candidate Pax3 targets. Myogenic determination genes, such as Myf5 are controlled positively, whereas the effect of Pax3 on genes encoding inhibitors of myogenesis provides a potential brake on differentiation. In the progenitor cell population, Pax7 and also Hdac5 which is a potential repressor of Foxc2, are subject to positive control by Pax3.
Databáze: OpenAIRE