Unexpected involvement of a second rodent species makes impacts of introduced rats more difficult to detect
Autor: | L. Watt, I. Cain, A. Douse, Mark S. Lambert, S. Carlisle |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Rodent
Science Population Dynamics Population Zoology Rodentia Breeding Shearwater Article biology.animal Seasonal breeder Animals education Ecosystem education.field_of_study Multidisciplinary Behavior Animal Geography Ecology biology Shrew Rodenticides Biodiversity biology.organism_classification Manx shearwater Publisher Correction Rats Wood mouse Scotland Medicine Seabird Introduced Species |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | Rodent predators are implicated in declines of seabird populations, and removing introduced rats, often, but not always, results in the expected conservation gains. Here we investigated the relationship between small mammal (Norway rat, wood mouse and pygmy shrew) abundance and Manx shearwater breeding success on the island of Rum, Scotland, and tested whether localised rodenticide treatments (to control introduced Norway rats) increased Manx shearwater breeding success. We found that Manx shearwater breeding success was negatively correlated with late summer indices of abundance for rats and mice, but not shrews. On its own, rat activity was a poor predictor of Manx shearwater breeding success. Rat activity increased during the shearwater breeding season in untreated areas but was supressed in areas treated with rodenticides. Levels of mouse (and shrew) activity increased in areas treated with rodenticides (likely in response to lower levels of rat activity) and Manx shearwater breeding success was unchanged in treated areas (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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