A five year follow up of incus transposition in relation to the first stage tympanoplasty technique
Autor: | D. G. Snow, I. Donaldson |
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Rok vydání: | 1992 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment Incus Otitis Media Suppurative Mastoid Myringoplasty Tympanoplasty Hearing Humans Medicine Postoperative Period Prospective Studies Stage (cooking) business.industry Five year follow up Incus transposition Prostheses and Implants General Medicine Surgery Ossicular replacement prosthesis Treatment Outcome Otorhinolaryngology Hearing level Chronic Disease Silicone Elastomers business Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Laryngology & Otology. 106:607-609 |
ISSN: | 1748-5460 0022-2151 |
DOI: | 10.1017/s0022215100120316 |
Popis: | This study was set up, prospectively, to determine factors affecting the long-term hearing results of patients undergoing incus transposition as a second stage in ossicular reconstruction, following a successful drumhead repair in non-cholesteatoma ears. Seventy-one patients were entered into the study over five years from 1980–1985, 66 were available to be studied throughout the five year follow-up period.Nine weeks post-operatively, 74 per cent of all patients has an air-bone gap of less than 15 dB (48/66). The type of first stage procedure had a significant effect on the hearing levels in the final five year assessment. The most successful sub-group were those patients who had a cortical mastoidectomy and silastic sheeting inserted in the first staging procedure. The air-bone gap, of less than 15 dB, was maintained in 71 per cent of this group (17/24). The sub-group who had a simple myringoplasty as the primary procedure had a good initial hearing level. By five years, however, only 30 per cent of the patients had maintained the air-bone gap of less than 30 dB (3/11). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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