The Impact of Parental Trauma Exposure on Community Violence Exposed Adolescents
Autor: | Monique M. LeBlanc, Kimberly B. David, Amanda E. Hodges, Kerry A. Ryan, Desti Shepard, Mary Lou Kelley, Shannon Self-Brown |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Parents Domestic Violence medicine.medical_specialty Health (social science) Adolescent education Poison control Violence Social Environment Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Pathology and Forensic Medicine Stress Disorders Post-Traumatic Interpersonal relationship Social Conformity Surveys and Questionnaires Injury prevention Humans Medicine Interpersonal Relations Parent-Child Relations Psychiatry business.industry Human factors and ergonomics Social environment General Medicine Middle Aged Moderation Adolescent Behavior Juvenile Delinquency Female business Law Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Violence and Victims. 27:512-526 |
ISSN: | 1945-7073 0886-6708 |
Popis: | Previous research has documented an association between adolescent community violence (CV) exposure and poor psychological functioning. The purpose of this study was to delineate the relations of adolescent CV, parent trauma exposure (PTE), and adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptomatology while controlling for adolescent-reported home violence and parental self-reported posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Participants consisted of 101 pairs of junior high school and high school students and their parents or caretakers. Adolescents completed measures to assess their history of violence exposure in the community and home setting and current internalizing symptoms. Parents or caretakers completed a demographic questionnaire, a measure assessing their trauma exposure and related symptomatology, and a measure of child externalizing symptoms. Hierarchical regression analyses were conducted; results indicated that after controlling for demographic variables, home violence exposure, and parental PTSD symptoms, PTE emerged as a moderator variable in the relationship between CV and adolescent-rated internalizing symptoms but not in the association between adolescent CV and externalizing symptoms. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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