A Spatial and Temporal Study of the Green and Blue Water Flow Distribution in Typical Ecosystems and its Ecosystem Services Function in an Arid Basin
Autor: | Chuanfu Zang, Ganquan Mao |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Hydrology
lcsh:TD201-500 geography lcsh:Hydraulic engineering geography.geographical_feature_category Soil and Water Assessment Tool Water flow Geography Planning and Development food and beverages Aquatic Science blue water flow Biochemistry Arid Grassland Ecosystem services Water resources Heihe River Basin lcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes lcsh:TC1-978 Environmental science green water flow Ecosystem ecosystem services Hectare Water Science and Technology |
Zdroj: | Water Volume 11 Issue 1 Water, Vol 11, Iss 1, p 97 (2019) |
ISSN: | 2073-4441 |
DOI: | 10.3390/w11010097 |
Popis: | Research on relationship between green and blue water flow and ecosystem service functions has great significance for improving water resources management and for ecological protection. In this study, the distribution patterns and service functions of green and blue water flow in different ecosystems were analysed by Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model simulation and Correlational Analysis. In the entire basin, the amount of green and blue water flow in the grassland was greater than that in the cropland, and that in the cropland was larger than that in the forest. The corn yield per hectare of cropland was highest in the Heihe River Basin, followed by wheat, and the lowest yield was the oil yield from 2000 to 2010. The mutton yield in the grassland ecosystem was greater than the beef yield from 2000 to 2010, which shows that the beef production would consume more water flow. Results show an obvious positive correlation between green or blue water flow and wheat and corn yields. Beef and mutton had a significant correlation with blue water flow, whereas mutton had a stronger correlation with green water flow. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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