Synthesis and biological activity of some 1-N-substituted 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-d-glycopyranosylamine derivatives and related analogs

Autor: Brajeswar Paul, Ralph J. Bernacki, Walter Korytnyk
Rok vydání: 1980
Předmět:
Zdroj: Carbohydrate Research. 80:99-115
ISSN: 0008-6215
DOI: 10.1016/s0008-6215(00)85318-5
Popis: Several 1-N-substituted derivatives [haloacetyl-, glycyl-, (dimethyl)aminoacetyl-, azidoacetyl-, trifluoroacetyl-, and trifluoromethylsulfonyl-] of 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-β- d -glucopyranosylamine (1) were synthesized as potential metabolic inhibitors of cellular-membrane glycoconjugates. Several fully acetylated derivatives were found to inhibit growth of mouse mammary adenocarcinoma TA3, leukemia L-1210, or leukemia P-288 cells at 1–0.01m M concentration in vitro. Some of these derivatives were less active after O-deacetylation. Analogs of 1 in which NH2-1 was replaced by OH- or OAc-1 were also active on the same cell systems. The growth-inhibitory activity was correlated with inhibition of the incorporation of 2-amino-deoxy- d -glucose and l -leucine into a macromolecular fraction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE