Development of an immunosensor for the detection of vitellogenin using impedance spectroscopy

Autor: Deog-Su Park, Jang-Su Park, Yoon-Bo Shim, Farzana Darain
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biosensors and Bioelectronics. 19:1245-1252
ISSN: 0956-5663
Popis: A simple and direct immunosensor for the determination of carp ( Carassius auratus ) vitellogenin (Vtg), a female-specific protein, has been proposed based on an antibody-captured conducting polymer-coated electrode. The monoclonal antibody specific to carp ( C. auratus ) Vtg was immobilized by covalent coupling to the carboxylic acid group on the polymer. The antibody immobilization and antibody–antigen interaction have been demonstrated by means of quartz crystal microbalance and impedance spectroscopic techniques. The impedance change occurred at the sensor surface due to the specific immuno-interaction was utilized to determine Vtg. The sensor showed high selectivity and sensitive response to Vtg in a buffered medium without redox probe. Vtg was determined in the linear range from 1.0 to 8.0 μg/l with the standard deviation of ±0.13 ( n =3) and the detection limit was determined to be 0.42 μg/l. This method was applied to the determination of Vtg in real male and female carp ( C. auratus ) serum samples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE