The Role of Tailored Consultation Following Health-Risk Appraisals in Employees' Health Behavior
Autor: | Pouran D. Faghri, Rajashree Kotejoshyer, Sara Gustavesen, Erika Blozie |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Counseling Male Gerontology medicine.medical_specialty Health Behavior Occupational Health Services Health Promotion Models Psychological Risk Assessment Occupational safety and health Body Mass Index Occupational medicine Young Adult Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Young adult Health Education Life Style Occupational Health Aged business.industry Behavior change Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Transtheoretical model Middle Aged Health promotion Female sense organs Health behavior business Body mass index |
Zdroj: | Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine. 50:1378-1385 |
ISSN: | 1076-2752 |
DOI: | 10.1097/jom.0b013e3181862471 |
Popis: | Objectives: This study evaluates employees' health and lifestyle changes following health risk appraisal only and health risk appraisal with a consultation (HRAC) based on the constructs of Transtheoretical model (TTM). Methods: Sixty employees self-selected to an HRAC or health risk appraisal only, implemented in 6-month interval. Demographics, lifestyle behavior, and stage of change (SOC) assessments based on TTM along with weight, height, body mass index, blood pressure, blood glucose, and cholesterol were measured. Results: Second health risk appraisal showed improvements in nutrition, fitness, and overall health in both groups (P < 0.05). Significant improvements were found between HRAC group and their SOC for exercise, nutrition, and overall lifestyle. Also, group differences in SOC for exercise, amount of snack food, fruits and vegetables consumed, and physical activity (P < 0.05) were significant. Conclusion: HRAC based on TTM constructs is effective in promoting behavior change in high-risk employees. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |