A biomimetic surface treatment to obtain durable omniphobic textiles
Autor: | Stefano Turri, Claudia L. Bianchi, Valeria Oldani, Marinella Levi, Carmela De Marco |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and Alloys
Materials science Aqueous solution Polymers and Plastics Chemistry (all) technology industry and agriculture Polyacrylonitrile Substrate (chemistry) General Chemistry Adhesion biomimetic surfaces and interfaces textiles Surfaces Coatings and Films Surfaces Coatings and Films Polyester Contact angle chemistry.chemical_compound X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy chemistry Materials Chemistry Composite material Environmental scanning electron microscope |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 132 |
ISSN: | 0021-8995 |
DOI: | 10.1002/app.42404 |
Popis: | A bio-inspired surface treatment to make fabrics omniphobic is reported, exploiting the ability of dopamine – a widespread naturally occurring biological neurotransmitter – to give substrate adhesion and surface immobilization. Standard polyester and polyacrylonitrile fabrics, which are intrinsically rather hydrophilic, are first dip-coated in an aqueous solution of dopamine and then treated with a fluorocarbon-based solution. After the treatment, fabrics show a strong omniphobic behavior, while remaining quite permeable to water vapor. The efficiency of the proposed biomimetic treatment is investigated by Optical Contact Angle, Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM), and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). Moreover, the mechanical durability of the surface treatment is tested through Martindale abrasion resistance measurements. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 42404. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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