Gifted and non-gifted students' diurnal preference and the relationship between personality, sleep, and sleep quality
Autor: | Christoph Randler, Şenol Beşoluk, Eda Demirhan, Mehmet Barış Horzum |
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Přispěvatelé: | Demirhan, E, Randler, C, Besoluk, S, Horzum, MB, Sakarya Üniversitesi/Eğitim Fakültesi/Özel Eğitim Bölümü, Demirhan, Eda, Beşoluk, Şenol, Horzum, Mehmet Barış |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Agreeableness
Physiology media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences education Chronotype 050109 social psychology Conscientiousness Preference humanities Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Physiology (medical) Scale (social sciences) Personality 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics health care economics and organizations media_common Morning Clinical psychology |
Popis: | The current study had two main objectives. First, we examined gifted and non-gifted students' diurnal preferences. Secondly, we examined the relationships among age, gender, personality, sleep quality, and chronotype of gifted students. Data were gathered from 276 gifted students and 1921 non-gifted students whose ages range between 7 and 17 years old, in same three cities in Turkey using the Composite Scale of Morningness (CSM) to assess diurnal preference, the Big Five Inventory (BIG-5) to assess personality and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to measure sleep quality. The first result indicated that gifted students were more morning-oriented compared to non-gifted students. The other main result was that the conscientiousness was the best predictor of CSM scores in gifted students. Additionally, conscientiousness, age, and global PSQI predicted CSM scores, respectively. Moreover agreeableness, conscientiousness, and emotional stability were positively related to morning orientation, while age, sleep quality, sleep latency, daytime dysfunction, and global PSQI were negatively related with chronotype in gifted students. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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