The comparative effectiveness of different models of permanent supportive housing on problematic substance use, depression, and anxiety symptoms over time
Autor: | Arturo Bendixen, Peter Toepfer, Julia Dickson-Gomez, Katherine Quinn, Antoinette Spector, Wayne DiFranceisco, Timothy L. McAuliffe |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Substance-Related Disorders Service delivery framework PsycINFO Anxiety Article Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Psychiatry Depression (differential diagnoses) Public Housing Depression medicine.disease Mental illness Mental health Substance abuse Psychiatry and Mental health Ill-Housed Persons Housing Supportive housing Psychology (miscellaneous) medicine.symptom Psychology |
Zdroj: | Am J Orthopsychiatry |
ISSN: | 1939-0025 0002-9432 |
DOI: | 10.1037/ort0000550 |
Popis: | OBJECTIVES To compare the effectiveness of different models of permanent supportive housing (PSH), housing configuration, and service provision model on substance use, depression, and anxiety symptoms among residents over time. METHODS Linear mixed model regression was used with 888 residents of PSH to investigate the relationship between supportive housing type, service model, and housing configuration and change in mental health and substance use at baseline, 6-, 12-, and 18-month follow-up. RESULTS There were few significant differences in problematic substance use, depression, or anxiety symptoms among those in different PSH types, different housing configuration models, or different service provision models. Similarly, there were no significant differences in PSH type, housing configuration, or service delivery model among those with severe mental illness (SMI), substance use disorder (SUD), or those with dual diagnoses. CONCLUSIONS There is little evidence that different models of PSH result in differences in mental health and substance use outcomes. Future research should consider the number of services clients receive and critical periods in PSH residency in improving mental health and substance use outcomes. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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