Hyperkalaemic periodic paralysis and anaesthesia

Autor: D. D. Burrow, W. J. Russell, E. M. Ashwood
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anaesthesia. 47:579-584
ISSN: 1365-2044
0003-2409
Popis: Summary Hyperkalaemic periodic paralysis is the rarer of the two forms of potassium-associated familial paralysis. We report a family with hyperkalaemic periodic paralysis with paramyotonia and the anaesthetic management of four affected members. In three of these, paralytic episodes had been precipitated by previous anaesthesia, but this was avoided in the anaesthetics described. We conclude from our experiences that with depletion of potassium before surgery, prevention of carbohydrate depletion, avoidance of potassium-releasing anaesthetic drugs and maintenance of normothermia, patients with hyperkalaemic periodic paralysis can be anaesthetised without complications. We have no evidence that they exhibit abnormal sensitivity to nondepolarising neuromuscular relaxants.
Databáze: OpenAIRE