Pearls and Oy-sters: Typical Atypical Creutzfeld-Jakob Disease: A Case Presenting as a Rapidly Progressive Corticobasal Syndrome Without Dementia

Autor: Yitao Ma, Timothy R Malone, Jason S. Hawley, Zoe Olga Marinides
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurology. 97:1045-1048
ISSN: 1526-632X
0028-3878
DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000012613
Popis: Creutzfeld-Jakob Disease (CJD) is a rare disease but a common cause of rapidly progressive neurodegeneration. Although the "classic" presentation involves early dementia or behavioral changes, there are well-described atypical variants with less prominent cognitive symptoms at onset. One such variant is Corticobasal Syndrome (CBS), which may be seen with other underlying neurodegenerative processes, but when due to prion disease pathology involves much more rapid progression and certain characteristic imaging findings. This report presents a case presenting as CBS without cognitive or behavioral changes at onset, which rapidly progressed and was determined ultimately to be due to underlying CJD. This case illustrates the need for a high index of suspicion for CJD in order to drive appropriate diagnostic testing and careful review of imaging and EEG findings, which may be subtle in early disease.
Databáze: OpenAIRE