Equity in agriculture-nutrition-health research: a scoping review
| Autor: | Winson Tan, Jody Harris, Dina Zayed, Becky Mitchell |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
050204 development studies
Medicine (miscellaneous) Nutritional Status Life chances Health outcomes 03 medical and health sciences AcademicSubjects/MED00060 equity 0302 clinical medicine 0502 economics and business Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Sociology Nutrition and Dietetics Equity (economics) Public economics business.industry Research 05 social sciences health Agriculture nutrition Conceptual framework Income Special Articles scoping review business Inclusion (education) |
| Zdroj: | Nutrition Reviews |
| ISSN: | 1753-4887 0029-6643 |
| Popis: | Links among agriculture, nutrition, and health (ANH) are established, but the role of inequity is less understood. In this scoping review, we aimed to understand the range of ways that ANH research addresses inequity issues in low- and middle-income countries. We used PRISMA guidelines to structure our study. From an initial >26 000 studies, 243 published reports met inclusion criteria and were mapped. The number of reports addressing inequity in ANH research has increased over time from 40 in 2018. Within equity, a majority of articles (n = 327) focused on describing how nutrition and health outcomes differ for different groups. Many (n = 134) looked at the material circumstances that shape people’s life chances. Fewer (n = 51) looked at the most basic structural determinants of (in)equity. The same aspects of equity remain the least studied in ANH research, including the intersections of equity issues shaping life chances, and inequity’s structural determinants. We suggest ways forward for this community, drawing on conceptual frameworks and theory of inequity from different disciplines. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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