Tracking development assistance for HIV/AIDS

Autor: Lavanya Singh, Christopher J L Murray, Matthew T. Schneider, Hannah Hamavid, Abigail Chapin, Maxwell Birger, Joseph L Dieleman, Annie Haakenstad
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Economic growth
health financing
Tuberculosis
International Cooperation
Concise Communications
Immunology
millennium development goals
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Global Health
Capital Financing
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Global health
Humans
Immunology and Allergy
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Epidemics
Health Services Administration
health care economics and organizations
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
geography
Summit
geography.geographical_feature_category
human immunodeficiency virus
business.industry
International community
Millennium Development Goals
medicine.disease
Infectious Diseases
ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING
HIV/AIDS
business
International development
development assistance for health
Malaria
Zdroj: AIDS (London, England)
ISSN: 0269-9370
Popis: Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text
Objective: To better understand the global response to HIV/AIDS, this study tracked development assistance for HIV/AIDS at a granular, program level. Methods: We extracted data from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation's Financing Global Health 2015 report that captured development assistance for HIV/AIDS from 1990 to 2015 for all major bilateral and multilateral aid agencies. To build on these data, we extracted additional budget data, and disaggregated development assistance for HIV/AIDS into nine program areas, including prevention, treatment, and health system support. Results: Since 2000, $109.8 billion of development assistance has been provided for HIV/AIDS. Between 2000 and 2010, development assistance for HIV/AIDS increased at an annualized rate of 22.8%. Since 2010, the annualized rate of growth has dropped to 1.3%. Had development assistance for HIV/AIDS continued to climb after 2010 as it had in the previous decade, $44.8 billion more in development assistance would have been available for HIV/AIDS. Since 1990, treatment and prevention were the most funded HIV/AIDS program areas receiving $24.6 billion and $22.7 billion, respectively. Since 2010, these two program areas and HIV/AIDS health system strengthening have continued to grow, marginally, with majority support from the US government and the Global Fund. An average of $252.9 of HIV/AIDS development assistance per HIV/AIDS prevalent case was disbursed between 2011 and 2013. Conclusion: The scale-up of development assistance for HIV/AIDS from 2000 to 2010 was unprecedented. During this period, international donors prioritized HIV/AIDS treatment, prevention, and health system support. Since 2010, funding for HIV/AIDS has plateaued.
Databáze: OpenAIRE