Cleaning procedures and cleanliness assessments of bucket milkers and suckling buckets on Japanese dairy farms

Autor: Mamiko Ono, Manami Aritsune, Yusuke Irie, Yamato Imamura, Masafumi Enokidani, Tetsuya Horikita, Shinobu Nishioka, Kiyoshi Akiyama
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
ISSN: 1347-7439
0916-7250
DOI: 10.1292/jvms.20-0432
Popis: Cleanliness of milking equipment is known to be important for the safety of dairy products and to prevent the spread of diseases among cows. We investigated the cleaning procedures of milking equipment and suckling equipment on Japanese dairy farms, and the cleanliness of bucket milkers, suckling buckets, milk receivers, and bulk tanks, using adenosine triphosphate (ATP) bioluminescence test. Bulk tanks (except one bulk tank) and milk receivers were washed by automated cleaning, but all bucket milkers and suckling buckets were washed by manual cleaning. Detergents were often not used to clean bucket milkers and suckling buckets. The log10 transformed relative luminescence units (LRLU) of equipment washed by manual cleaning was higher than equipment washed by automated cleaning. Clean surfaces (≤2.2 LRLU) were only observed on the bulk tank and the milk receiver. More than 50% of the LRLU of the mouthpiece, the rubber packing of claw, and the nipple of the suckling bucket were determined dirty. These results suggest that the cleanliness of the bucket milkers and the suckling buckets washed by manual cleaning was lower than that of the equipment washed by automated cleaning, and may be due to insufficient cleaning procedures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE