Effects of preemptive interferon-α monotherapy in acute leukemia patients with relapse tendency after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a case-control study

Autor: Sheng-Li Xue, Zheng-Min Jin, Xiao-Ji Lin, Miao Miao, Huiying Qiu, Xinliang Mao, Aining Sun, Ai-Jing Wang, Xiao Ma, Haiping Dai, Feng Chen, Depei Wu, Xia-Ming Zhu, Xiaowen Tang
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Hematology. 97:2195-2204
ISSN: 1432-0584
0939-5555
DOI: 10.1007/s00277-018-3429-z
Popis: Interferon-α (IFN-α) inhibits tumor growth and mimics graft-versus-leukemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). In the current case-control study, we compared treatment responses in acute leukemia patients with relapse tendency post-allo-HSCT receiving preemptive IFN-α after withdrawal of immunosuppressants (n = 31) vs. receiving no IFN-α (n = 67). In the IFN-α group, 25 patients responded to the treatment without progressing to hematological relapse. In the non-IFN-α group, only 22 patients responded to the treatment. The response rate differed significantly (80.6 vs. 32.8%, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE