Autor: |
J. Xu, Leon Lefferts, Jan G. van Ommen, Barbara L. Mojet |
Přispěvatelé: |
Catalytic Processes and Materials, Faculty of Science and Technology |
Rok vydání: |
2005 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of catalysis, 232(2), 411-423. Academic Press Inc. |
ISSN: |
0021-9517 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.jcat.2005.04.004 |
Popis: |
The importance of Brønsted acid sites for partial oxidation of propane to acetone in CaY was investigated by in situ FTIR spectroscopy. With an increasing number of protons in Ca-Y, Volcano plots were observed for (1) amount of adsorbed propane; (2) initial acetone formation rate; (3) total amount of acetone after 20 h of reaction; (4) acetone selectivity. The results clearly show that Brønsted acidity increases the isopropylhydroperoxide (IHP) formation rate, most likely via a catalytic H+ transfer, and IHP decomposition into acetone and water. Moreover, with increasing IHP concentration 2-propanol was found in addition to acetone. Since an increasing number of Brønsted acid sites implies a decreasing number of Ca2+ in the zeolite, an optimal H+/Ca2+ ratio was observed for both activity and selectivity for acetone |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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