Upper Limb Three-Dimensional Reachable Workspace Analysis Using the Kinect Sensor in Hemiplegic Stroke Patients
| Autor: | Jongmin Lee, Kyeong Eun Uhm, Jay J. Han, Seunghwan Lee, Yong Min Lee, Gregorij Kurillo |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Male
030506 rehabilitation medicine.medical_specialty Stroke patient Hemiplegia Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Upper Extremity Disability Evaluation 03 medical and health sciences Quadrant (abdomen) 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation Humans Medicine Range of Motion Articular Stroke Motricity index business.industry Rehabilitation Middle Aged medicine.disease Reachable workspace Cross-Sectional Studies medicine.anatomical_structure Remote Sensing Technology Upper limb Female Observational study 0305 other medical science business Range of motion 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 99:397-403 |
| ISSN: | 1537-7385 0894-9115 |
| DOI: | 10.1097/phm.0000000000001350 |
| Popis: | Objective A reachable workspace evaluation using the Kinect sensor was previously introduced as a novel upper limb outcome measure in neuromuscular and musculoskeletal conditions. This study investigated its usefulness in hemiplegic stroke patients. Design Forty-one patients with hemiplegic stroke were included. Kinect-based reachable workspace analysis was performed on both paretic and nonparetic sides. Upper limb impairment was measured using the Fugl-Meyer Assessment and the Motricity Index on the paretic side. Disability was assessed using the shortened Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire. Correlations between the relative surface areas, impairment scores, and disability were analyzed. Results Quadrants 1, 3, and 4 as well as the total relative surface area of the paretic side were significantly reduced compared with the nonparetic side. The total relative surface area of the paretic side correlated with the Fugl-Meyer Assessment scores, the Motricity Index for Upper Extremity, and the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire score. Furthermore, quadrant 3 was the most important determinant of upper limb impairment and disability. Conclusions A reachable workspace (a sensor-based measure that can be obtained relatively quickly and unobtrusively) could be a useful and alternative outcome measure for upper limb in hemiplegic stroke patients. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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