Associations between problems with crying, sleeping and/or feeding in infancy and long-term behavioural outcomes in childhood: a meta-analysis
| Autor: | Mirja H. Hemmi, Silvia Schneider, Dieter Wolke |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2011 |
| Předmět: |
Sleep Wake Disorders
Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty RJ Child Behavior Disorders Crying Correlation 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors 030225 pediatrics medicine Humans Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Feeding and Eating Disorders of Childhood business.industry 05 social sciences Infant Newborn Infant Publication bias medicine.disease Comorbidity El Niño Sample size determination Meta-analysis Infant Behavior Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health medicine.symptom business Follow-Up Studies 050104 developmental & child psychology Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Archives of Disease in Childhood. 96:622-629 |
| ISSN: | 1468-2044 0003-9888 |
| DOI: | 10.1136/adc.2010.191312 |
| Popis: | Background Excessive crying, sleeping or feeding problems are found in approximately 20% of infants and may predict behavioural problems in childhood. \ud \ud Methods A quantitative meta-analysis of 22 longitudinal studies from 1987 to 2006 that statistically tested the association between infant regulatory problems and childhood internalising, externalising and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) problems was carried out; 1935 children with regulatory problems were tested. Cohen's d was used to express the association between regulatory problems and behavioural problems. Heterogeneity of the effect sizes was assessed using the I 2 statistic and meta-analysis of variance and meta-regressions were conducted to assess the influence of moderators. Rosenthal's classic fail-safe N and correlation of sample sizes to effect sizes were used to assess publication bias. \ud \ud Results The weighted mean effect size for the main regulatory problems-behavioural problems association was 0.41 (95% CI 0.28 to 0.54), indicating that children with previous regulatory problems have more behavioural problems than controls. Externalising and ADHD problems were the strongest outcome of any regulatory problem, indicated by the highest fail-safe N and lowest correlation of sample size to effect size. Meta-analyses of variance revealed no significant moderating influences of regulatory problem comorbidity (I(2) = 44.0, p > 0.05), type (I(2) = 41.8, p > 0.05) or duration (I(2) = 44.0, p > 0.05). However, cumulative problems and clinical referral increased the risk of behavioural problems. \ud \ud Conclusions The meta-analyses suggest that children with previous regulatory problems have more behavioural problems than controls, particularly in multi-problem families. Further studies are required to assess the behavioural outcomes of previously sleep, feeding or multiply disturbed children. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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