Sickness absence and disability pension among women with breast cancer: a population-based cohort study from Sweden
| Autor: | Ellenor Mittendorfer-Rutz, Lingjing Chen, Paolo Frumento, Emilie Friberg, Pia Kvillemo, Matteo Bottai, Gino Almondo, Kristina Alexanderson |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Breast Neoplasms Logistic regression Insurance medicine Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences Pensions Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Breast cancer Risk Factors Epidemiology Sick leave medicine Humans Disabled Persons 030212 general & internal medicine Medical diagnosis Sweden business.industry lcsh:Public aspects of medicine Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health lcsh:RA1-1270 Middle Aged medicine.disease Disability pension Real-world data Cohort-study Diagnosis specific Predictive model Female Sick Leave 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Biostatistics business Cohort study Demography Research Article |
| Zdroj: | BMC Public Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) BMC Public Health |
| ISSN: | 1471-2458 |
| Popis: | Background Women’s return to work after diagnosis of breast cancer (BC) is becoming more prevalent. However, register-based national investigation on sickness absence (SA) and disability pension (DP) in BC women is lacking. The aim of the study was to explore SA and DP before and after a first BC diagnosis and the possibility to predict new cancer-related SA by using disease-related and sociodemographic factors. Methods A longitudinal register study of the 3536 women in Sweden aged 19–64 with a first BC diagnosis in 2010 was conducted by linkage of five nationwide registers. Particularly, detailed information on SA and DP was obtained from the National Social Insurance Agency. Descriptive statistics on SA and DP 2 years before through 3 years after the BC diagnosis were performed. The risk of having a new SA spell due to BC or BC-related diagnoses was modeled using logistic regression. Results The proportion of women with SA increased during the year following the BC diagnosis date and declined over the next 2 years to proportions before diagnosis. At the time of BC diagnosis, half of the women began a new SA spell > 14 days with cancer, cancer-related, or mental diagnosis. Disease-related and sociodemographic factors including occupational sector, living area, age, cancer stage, educational level, and number of previous SA days showed statistical significance (p Conclusions SA among women with BC was elevated mainly in the first year after diagnosis. New SA following BC diagnosis can accurately be predicted. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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