The Use of Voltammetry for Sorption Studies of Arsenic (III) Ions by Magnetic Beads Functionalized with Nucleobase Hydrazide Derivatives

Autor: Khalil Hamze, Kamal H. Bouhadir, Simona Sawan, Abdelhamid Errachid, Nicole Jaffrezic-Renault, Rita Maalouf, Ali Youssef
Přispěvatelé: Notre Dame University-Louaize [Lebanon] (NDU), Micro & Nanobiotechnologies, Institut des Sciences Analytiques (ISA), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), American University of Beirut Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center (AUB)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Electroanalysis
Electroanalysis, Wiley-VCH Verlag, 2021, pp.Early Access. ⟨10.1002/elan.202100150⟩
ISSN: 1040-0397
1521-4109
DOI: 10.1002/elan.202100150⟩
Popis: Arsenic is amongst the most hazardous heavy metals released into the environment by natural or human-induced sources. A known carcinogen and irritant, its trivalent and pentavalent forms are the most common in aqueous media rendering their onsite monitoring and removal crucial. In this work, different adsorbents based on iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe­3O4 NPs) coated with (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES) were prepared. The nanoparticles were then functionalized with one of the three nucleobase derivatives: adenine hydrazide (AH), guanine hydrazide (GH) or uracil hydrazide (UH). The successful functionalization of the nanoparticles was confirmed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Boron-doped diamond electrodes were modified using the different functionalized nanoparticles, and the interaction of the nucleobases with trivalent arsenic ions was assessed using square wave voltammetry, the adsorption efficiency being extracted from the decrease of the nucleobase peak maximum intensity. The electrochemical evaluation of adsorption isotherms showed that the Langmuir model was a better fit compared to Freundlich, and that the adsorption capacity increased in the following order: AH < UH < GH. Furthermore, it was shown that the adsorption follows a pseudo-second order kinetic model implying the involvement of chemisorption in the process. The electrochemical detection of arsenic utilizing the magnetic nanoparticles functionalized with guanine hydrazide showed a better analytical performance compared to adenine and uracil hydrazide, with a sensitivity of 1.92 µA.µg-1.L and limit of detection of 1.6 µg/L.
Databáze: OpenAIRE