Surface roughness of real operationally used compressor blade and blisk

Autor: Philipp Gilge, Jens Friedrichs, Jörg Seume, Andreas Kellersmann
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
blisk blades
Materials science
Aircraft
High pressure effects
020209 energy
Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Aerospace Engineering
Mechanical engineering
02 engineering and technology
Surface finish
Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften
Soziologie
Anthropologie::380 | Handel
Kommunikation
Verkehr

01 natural sciences
aircraft engine
010305 fluids & plasmas
Pressure rise
Aircraft engine maintenance
Surface roughness
0103 physical sciences
Compressor performance
Three-dimensional laser scanning
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Compressor blades
High pressure compressor
Thrust specific fuel consumption
operationally stressed surfaces
Engines
Roughness parameters
Deterioration
Specific fuel consumption
Mechanical Engineering
ddc:380
Axial compressor
Aircraft engines
Compressor blade
ddc:620
Gas compressor
Compressors
Zdroj: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering 233 (2019), Nr. 14
DOI: 10.15488/5070
Popis: Deterioration of axial compressors is in general a major concern in aircraft engine maintenance. Among other effects, roughness in high-pressure compressor reduces the pressure rise and thus efficiency, thereby increasing the specific fuel consumption of an engine. Therefore, it is important to improve the understanding of roughness on compressor blading and their impact on compressor performance. To investigate the surface roughness of rotor blades of a compressors, different stages of an axial high-pressure compressor and a first-stage blisk (BLade–Integrated–dISK) of a regional aircraft engine is measured by a three-dimensional laser scanning microscope. Fundamental types of roughness structures can be identified: impacts in different sizes, depositions as isotropically distributed single elements with steep flanks and anisotropic roughness structures direct approximately normal to the flow direction. To characterise and quantify the roughness structures in more detail, roughness parameters were determined from the measured surfaces. The quantification showed that the roughness height varies through the compressor depending on the stage, position and the blade side. Overall complex roughness structures of different shape, height and size are detected regardless of the type of the blades.
Databáze: OpenAIRE