Digestion of 125I-labelled plasmin-derived fibrin degradation products by neutrophil lysosomal enzymes

Autor: S. L. Kelly, R. E. Kirsch, Enid G. Shephard, S.A. Adams
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: BLOOD COAGULATION & FIBRINOLYSIS. 9:307-314
ISSN: 0957-5235
DOI: 10.1097/00001721-199806000-00002
Popis: The cellular components of the blood, which become associated with fibrin through specific cellular adhesive processes, play a significant role in the breakdown of fibrin. Fibrinolysis by neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G occurs in a manner distinct from that produced by plasmin. This study demonstrates that neutrophil lysosomal enzyme activity further degrades the end products of plasmic fibrin degradation into low-molecular-weight material, followed by reassembly of higher-molecular-weight products in a process dependent on calcium and factor XIII. Although one of the reformed products has a similar molecular weight to D-dimer and is recognized by a monoclonal antibody raised against D-dimer, its isoelectric point indicates it to be distinctly different from plasmin-derived D-dimer. Processing of the end products of plasmic fibrin degradation by neutrophils may have the potential for modulating the immune response as well as compromising the predictive value of tests measuring D-dimer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE