Predictors, barriers and motivating factors for human papillomavirus vaccination and testing as preventive measures for cervical cancer: A study of urban women in Lagos, Nigeria

Autor: Muisi A Adenekan, Adaiah P. Soibi-Harry, Bolanle Okunowo, Nneoma Kwemtochukwu Ani-Ugwu, Jubril O. Kuku, Benedetto O. Osunwusi, Adeyemi A Okunowo, Aloy Okechukwu Ugwu
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
HDI
Human development indices
HPV testing
COR
Crude odd ratio
HCP
Healthcare provider
%
Percentage
Health Informatics
P-value
Probability value
Environmental health
medicine
SD
Standard deviation
Human papillomavirus
HrHPV
High risk HPV
AOR
Adjusted odd ratio
Cervical cancer
Cervical screening
HPV vaccination
business.industry
CI
Confidence interval
Predictors
LrHPV
Low risk HPV
CC
Cervical cancer
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health
Hpv vaccination
virus diseases
Regular Article
Odds ratio
IQR
Interquartile range
medicine.disease
Human papillomavirus vaccination
female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
HPV
Human papillomavirus
Vaccination
SPSS
Statistical Package for Social Sciences
LMIC
Low and middle income countries
Community health
Lagos
Nigeria
Medicine
Motivators
business
Barriers
Zdroj: Preventive Medicine Reports
Preventive Medicine Reports, Vol 24, Iss, Pp 101643-(2021)
ISSN: 2211-3355
Popis: Highlights • Uptake of HPV vaccination & testing was abysmally low despite good knowledge of it. • Unvaccinated and untested women were more willing to accept HPV test than vaccination. • Knowing CC patient, being employed & unmarried predicted HPV vaccination & testing. • Recommendation by HCP & friend/relative were motivators for HPV vaccination & test. • Fear, cost & non-recommendation by HCP were barriers to HPV vaccination & testing.
Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination and HPV based cervical screening are scientifically proven ways to prevent and eliminate cervical cancer (CC). Unfortunately, these measures are yet to be widely accepted or utilized. Our study aimed to explore the individual-related factors that predict HPV vaccination and testing, its motivating factors and barriers among urban women in Lagos, Nigeria. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study among 208 consenting women who attended a community health awareness program in Surulere, Lagos, Nigeria, in September 2019. Structured questionnaires were interviewer administered and analysis was done using SPSS version 23. The uptake of HPV vaccination and testing was 29.0% and 3.0% respectively. Being employed [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 60.45, CI = 10.64–343.46, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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