What is the appropriate upper limit for added sugars consumption?
Autor: | John S. White, John L. Sievenpiper, Kim-Anne Lê, Theodore J. Angelopoulos, James M. Rippe, Roger Clemens |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Heart Diseases Heart disease Medicine (miscellaneous) Nutrition Policy Scientific evidence 03 medical and health sciences Meta-Analysis as Topic Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Diabetes mellitus Environmental health Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease medicine Humans Obesity Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Metabolic Syndrome Consumption (economics) 030109 nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and Dietetics High-fructose corn syrup business.industry medicine.disease United States Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Biochemistry Special Articles Insulin Resistance Metabolic syndrome business Nutritive Sweeteners |
Zdroj: | Nutrition Reviews. 75:18-36 |
ISSN: | 1753-4887 0029-6643 |
DOI: | 10.1093/nutrit/nuw046 |
Popis: | Dramatic increases in obesity and diabetes have occurred worldwide over the past 30 years. Some investigators have suggested that these increases may be due, in part, to increased added sugars consumption. Several scientific organizations, including the World Health Organization, the Scientific Advisory Council on Nutrition, the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee 2015, and the American Heart Association, have recommended significant restrictions on upper limits of sugars consumption. In this review, the scientific evidence related to sugars consumption and its putative link to various chronic conditions such as obesity, diabetes, heart disease, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and the metabolic syndrome is examined. While it appears prudent to avoid excessive calories from sugars, the scientific basis for restrictive guidelines is far from settled. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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