Factors impacting guinea fowl (numida meleagris) production in Ivory Coast

Autor: Maryline Kouba, M. Good, G.A. Koné, G.F. Kouassi
Přispěvatelé: Institut national polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Independent Researcher, Physiologie, Environnement et Génétique pour l'Animal et les Systèmes d'Elevage [Rennes] (PEGASE), AGROCAMPUS OUEST, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Independant researcher and private consultant, Independant, AGROCAMPUS OUEST-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Ivory Coast 2019 J Appl Poult Res 28:1382-1388
Numida meleagris
survey

enquête
farmers
immune system diseases
Production (economics)
survey
Socioeconomics
Numida meleagris
Socioeconomic status
côte d'ivoire
lcsh:SF1-1100
2. Zero hunger
Consumption (economics)
Guinea fowl
lcsh:TP368-456
Poverty
business.industry
0402 animal and dairy science
1. No poverty
pintade
food and beverages
Agriculture
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
éleveur
040201 dairy & animal science
respiratory tract diseases
lcsh:Food processing and manufacture
live guinea fowl
Geography
Extensive farming
[SDV.SA.SPA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Animal production studies
040103 agronomy & agriculture
0401 agriculture
forestry
and fisheries

Animal Science and Zoology
egg
lcsh:Animal culture
Rural area
business
Ivory Coast
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Poultry Research
Journal of Applied Poultry Research, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2019, 28 (4), pp.1382-1388. ⟨10.3382/japr/pfz079⟩
Journal of Applied Poultry Research 4 (28), 1382-1388. (2019)
Journal of Applied Poultry Research, Vol 28, Iss 4, Pp 1382-1388 (2019)
ISSN: 1056-6171
1537-0437
DOI: 10.3382/japr/pfz079⟩
Popis: International audience; Guinea fowl production is very important for some countries from a socioeconomic and nutritional perspective. Guinea fowl production is low in the Ivory Coast, even if the demand is high. In order to improve understanding of the factors impacting guinea fowl production, a survey was conducted in 2017 in 8 regions (97 farmers) out of a total of 31 regions in Ivory Coast. The aims were 1) to establish a global typology of farmers; 2) to assess the goal of their enterprise (sale or home consumption), and 3) to classify the farmers on their socioeconomic profile and guinea fowl farming system. The sampling was conducted following a snowball type design (chain referral sampling method), a non-probabilistic method where farmers were selected not from a sampling framework but from a friendship network of the farmers already part of the sample. Guinea fowl production was undertaken by persons from all social levels without distinctions due to education level. The majority of farmers were men with no formal education. They had less than 20 guinea fowl (31% of interviewed farmers) and practiced extensive farming. The majority (66%) of farmers of the survey focused on home consumption of egg and meat with sale of surplus. One of the major challenges for farmers is to control the mortality of young guinea fowl, which can be very high. The development of this breeding activity could contribute to food self-sufficiency in animal protein and contribute to the fight against poverty in Ivorian rural areas
Databáze: OpenAIRE