Qualidade da comunicação das enfermeiras com pacientes ventilados mecanicamente em uma Unidade de Tratamento Intensivo de Cirurgia Cardíaca
Autor: | Reza Dakhesh, Fereshte Dehghan Rad, Azita Jaberi, Mohammadreza Shaker Ardakani, Marzieh Momennasab, Roya Dokoohaki |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
Health (social science) patient satisfaction Iran Nursing Staff Hospital law.invention 0302 clinical medicine law Medicine unidades de terapia intensiva mechanical 030212 general & internal medicine General Nursing media_common 030504 nursing Communication satisfação do paciente Middle Aged Intensive care unit cardiac care facilities Checklist Cardiac surgery Intensive Care Units unidades de cuidados intensivos comunicação não verbal Female 0305 other medical science Family Practice Adult medicine.medical_specialty ventilators mechanical Attitude of Health Personnel media_common.quotation_subject RT1-120 instituciones cardiológicas Nursing ventilators Likert scale 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult Patient satisfaction Maternity and Midwifery satisfacción del paciente Humans Quality (business) In patient Cardiac Surgical Procedures Community and Home Care business.industry ventiladores mecánicos Original Articles Respiration Artificial intensive care units comunicación no verbal Physical therapy institutos de cardiología Observational study non-verbal communication Geriatrics and Gerontology business Nurse-Patient Relations |
Zdroj: | Investigación y Educación en Enfermería, Volume: 37, Issue: 2, Article number: e02, Published: MAY 2019 Investigacion y Educacion en Enfermeria Investigación y Educación en Enfermería, Vol 37, Iss 2 (2019) |
Popis: | Objective. To describe the quality of the relationship between nurses and patients under mechanical ventilation.Methods. This observational study, performed in a cardiac surgery intensive care unit in Iran, selected 10 nurses and 35 patients through simple random and convenience sampling, respectively. One of the researchers observed 175 communications between nurses and patients in different work shifts and recorded the results according to a checklist. Nurse and patient satisfaction with the communication was assessed by using a six-item Likert scale, 8 to 12 h after extubation.Results. Most of the patients were male (77.1%), while most of the nurses were female (60%). Patients started over 75% of the communications observed. The content of the communication was related mostly to physical needs and pain. Besides, the majority of patients used purposeful stares and hand gestures, and head nod for communication.Most of the communications between patients and nurses were satisfied ‘very low’ (45.7% in nurses, versus 54.3% in patients). However, ‘complete satisfaction’ was lower in nurses (0%), compared with patients (5.7%). No statistically significant correlation was found between patients’ and nurses’ satisfaction and demographic variables.Conclusion. The results showed that communication between nurses and mechanically ventilated patients was built through traditional methods and was based on the patients’ requests. 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