Biodiversity and Topographic Complexity: Modern and Geohistorical Perspectives
Autor: | Edward Byrd Davis, V. Louise Roth, Tereza Jezkova, Rebecca C. Terry, David L. Fox, Caroline A.E. Strömberg, Joshua X. Samuels, Brett R. Riddle, Jenny L. McGuire, Tara M. Smiley, Catherine Badgley, Samantha S. B. Hopkins, Larisa R.G. DeSantis, Brian J. Yanites, Nicholas J. Matzke, Marjorie D. Matocq, Andreas Mulch |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Climate Earth science Ecology (disciplines) Biodiversity Present day 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Article 03 medical and health sciences Geologic time scale Vicariance Animals Phylogeny Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Ecology Biological Evolution Phylogeography Tectonics 030104 developmental biology Geography Biological dispersal |
Zdroj: | Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 32:211-226 |
ISSN: | 0169-5347 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.tree.2016.12.010 |
Popis: | Topographically complex regions on land and in the oceans feature hotspots of biodiversity that reflect geological influences on ecological and evolutionary processes. Over geologic time, topographic diversity gradients wax and wane over millions of years, tracking tectonic or climatic history. Topographic diversity gradients from the present day and the past can result from the generation of species by vicariance or from the accumulation of species from dispersal into a region with strong environmental gradients. Biological and geological approaches must be integrated to test alternative models of diversification along topographic gradients. Reciprocal illumination among phylogenetic, phylogeographic, ecological, paleontological, tectonic, and climatic perspectives is an emerging frontier of biogeographic research. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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