Prognostic factors for adolescent knee pain
| Autor: | Holden, S, Kasza, J, Winters, M, van Middelkoop, M, Rathleff, M S, Roos, Ewa M., Olesen, Jens Lykkegaard, Graven-Nielsen, Thomas, Arendt-Nielsen, Lars, Hölmich, Per, Thorborg, Kristian, Rasmussen, Sten, Madeleine, Pascal Max, Wedderkopp, Niels, Selhorst, Mitchell |
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| Přispěvatelé: | General Practice |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Pain Osteoarthritis Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life 030202 anesthesiology medicine Humans Prospective Studies Child Prospective cohort study business.industry Pain scale Osteoarthritis Knee Prognosis medicine.disease Confidence interval Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Knee pain Neurology Meta-analysis Quality of Life Physical therapy Female Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom business Body mass index 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Pain, 162(6), 1597-1607. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Holden, S, Kasza, J, Winters, M, van Middelkoop, M, Rathleff, M S, Adolescent knee health group, Roos, E M, Olesen, J L, Graven-Nielsen, T, Arendt-Nielsen, L, Hölmich, P, Thorborg, K, Rasmussen, S, Madeleine, P M, Wedderkopp, N & Selhorst, M 2021, ' Prognostic factors for adolescent knee pain : an individual participant data meta-analysis of 1281 patients ', Pain, vol. 162, no. 6, pp. 1597-1607 . https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002184 |
| ISSN: | 0304-3959 |
| DOI: | 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002184 |
| Popis: | Adolescent knee pain has a propensity for chronicity, impacting physical activity and health into adulthood. The aim of this study is to investigate prognostic factors in adolescents with knee pain using individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis. Studies were identified through a systematic search and a collaborative group. We included IPD from prospective studies of adolescents (age 10-19 years) with nontraumatic knee pain (13 studies and 1516 adolescents with 1281 unique participants). Primary outcomes were pain intensity and function (Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score "Sport/Rec" subscale). Primary endpoint was 12 months. Risk of bias was appraised with Quality in Prognosis Studies tool. Harmonised IPD was analysed by multilevel modelling. Fifty-one percent reported knee pain after 12-months. Lower baseline pain frequency was associated with lower pain intensity at 12 months ("less than weekly"; 12 (95% confidence interval [CI] 7-17) and "monthly"; 15 (95% CI 9-22) points lower on a 100-point pain scale, compared with "almost daily pain"). Other factors most strongly associated with 1-year pain prognosis were lower quality of life (30, 95% CI 19-42 points per unit change in the EQ5D index score), female sex (8 points, 95% CI 4-12 higher compared with males), and bilateral pain (7, 95% CI 1-13 points higher pain). Similar factors were associated with function. Body mass index, pain sensitivity, and knee strength were not associated with prognosis of pain or function. Adolescent knee pain is associated with clinically relevant long-term pain and functional deficits. Self-reported characteristics may help identify those at risk of poor prognosis. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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