Thiazolidinediones for the prevention of diabetes in the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse: implications for human type 1 diabetes

Autor: P. E. Beales, Paolo Pozzilli
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews. 18:114-117
ISSN: 1520-7560
1520-7552
Popis: Background Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are a recently introduced generation of drugs acting as receptor agonists to reduce insulin resistance and used currently in combination with other hypoglycaemic agents for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. In addition, TZDs possess anti-inflammatory properties that make them of interest for reducing the T-cell inflammation occurring in the islets in type 1 diabetes. Methods The action of TZD treatment on diabetes incidence in the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse was studied by investigating the effect of rosiglitazone (RGL) (400 mg/kg body weight by gavage) from 3 weeks of age (soon after weaning) onwards and comparing its effect to that of troglitazone (TGL) given by the same route. Results We found that RGL and TGL both significantly reduced diabetes incidence by >50% in the NOD mouse compared to litter-matched control NOD mice (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE