Health and Social Problems Associated with Recent Novel Psychoactive Substance (NPS) Use Amongst Marginalised, Nightlife and Online Users in Six European Countries

Autor:	Katalin Felvinczi, Katarzyna Dąbrowska, Zsolt Demetrovics, Bernd Werse, Michal Bujalski, Joana Paula Silva, Gerrit Kamphausen, Łukasz Wieczorek, Susana Henriques, Marie Claire Van Hout, Evelyn Hearne, Annemieke Benschop, Zsuzsa Kaló, Dirk J. Korf
Přispěvatelé:	FdR overig onderzoek, Bonger (FdR)
Jazyk:	angličtina
Rok vydání:	2018
Předmět:	medicine.medical_specialty Online drug user Marginalised drug user 030508 substance abuse Social issues NPS 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine RA0421 medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Psychiatry Nightlife Ciências Médicas::Medicina Básica [Domínio/Área Científica] Social work Public health technology industry and agriculture Social environment Novel psychoactive substance Health and social consequences 3. Good health Psychiatry and Mental health Health psychology Needs assessment Anxiety Original Article medicine.symptom 0305 other medical science Psychology
Zdroj:	International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 16(2), 480-495. Springer New York
ISSN:	1557-1882 1557-1874
DOI:	10.1007/s11469-017-9824-1
Popis:	Continued diversification and use of new psychoactive substances (NPS) across Europe remains a public health challenge. The study describes health and social consequences of recent NPS use as reported in a survey of marginalised, nightlife and online NPS users in the Netherlands, Hungary, Portugal, Ireland, Germany and Poland (n = 3023). Some respondents were unable to categorise NPS they had used. Use of ‘herbal blends’ and ‘synthetic cannabinoids obtained pure’ was most reported in Germany, Poland and Hungary, and use of ‘branded stimulants’ and ‘stimulants/empathogens/nootropics obtained pure’ was most reported in the Netherlands. Increased heart rate and palpitation, dizziness, anxiety, horror trips and headaches were most commonly reported acute side effects. Marginalised users reported substantially more acute side effects, more mid- and long-term mental and physical problems, and more social problems. Development of country-specific NPS awareness raising initiatives, health and social service needs assessments, and targeted responses are warranted.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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