Predicting Visual Importance Across Graphic Design Types

Autor: Vincent Casser, Peter O'Donovan, Camilo Fosco, Aaron Hertzmann, Amish Kumar Bedi, Zoya Bylinskii
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Generalization
Computer science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computer Science - Human-Computer Interaction
Design elements and principles
02 engineering and technology
Machine learning
computer.software_genre
Image (mathematics)
Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
Computer Science - Graphics
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

FOS: Electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Natural (music)
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
050107 human factors
business.industry
Deep learning
05 social sciences
Infographic
Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
020207 software engineering
Unified Model
Graphic design
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing
Graphics (cs.GR)
Artificial intelligence
business
computer
Zdroj: UIST
Popis: This paper introduces a Unified Model of Saliency and Importance (UMSI), which learns to predict visual importance in input graphic designs, and saliency in natural images, along with a new dataset and applications. Previous methods for predicting saliency or visual importance are trained individually on specialized datasets, making them limited in application and leading to poor generalization on novel image classes, while requiring a user to know which model to apply to which input. UMSI is a deep learning-based model simultaneously trained on images from different design classes, including posters, infographics, mobile UIs, as well as natural images, and includes an automatic classification module to classify the input. This allows the model to work more effectively without requiring a user to label the input. We also introduce Imp1k, a new dataset of designs annotated with importance information. We demonstrate two new design interfaces that use importance prediction, including a tool for adjusting the relative importance of design elements, and a tool for reflowing designs to new aspect ratios while preserving visual importance. The model, code, and importance dataset are available at https://predimportance.mit.edu .
Databáze: OpenAIRE