Effects of Mind-Body Training on Personality and Behavioral Activation and Inhibition System According to BDNF Val66Met Polymorphism
| Autor: | Do Hyung Kang, Ul Soon Lee, Ye Ha Jung, Joon Hwan Jang |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
animal structures
media_common.quotation_subject Mind-body training Val66met polymorphism Affect (psychology) 050105 experimental psychology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Behavioral activation system Polymorphism (computer science) Personality 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Biological Psychiatry media_common 05 social sciences food and beverages BDNF Val66Met genetic polymorphism Behavioral activation NEO personality stomatognathic diseases Psychiatry and Mental health embryonic structures Original Article Psychology Behavioral inhibition system 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Psychiatry Investigation |
| ISSN: | 1738-3684 |
| Popis: | Objective It has been known that mind-body training (MBT) can affect personality and behavior system as well as emotional well-being, but different effects of MBT on them has not been reported according to BDNF genetic polymorphism. Methods Healthy subjects consisted of 64 subjects and the MBT group who practiced meditation regularly consisted of 72 practitioners. Participants completed neuroticism-extraversion-openness (NEO) Five-Factor Inventory and Behavioral Activation System/Behavioral Inhibition System (BAS/BIS) scales. All subjects were genotyped for the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism. Results In the same genotypes of the BDNF Val/Val+Val/Met group, MBT group showed the increased Extraversion (p=0.033) and the increased Openness to Experience (p=0.004) compared to the control group. Also, in the same Met/Met carriers, MBT group exhibited the increase of Extraversion (p=0.008), the reduction of Neuroticism (p=0.002), and the increase of Openness to Experience (p=0.008) compared to the control group. In the same genotypes of the BDNF Val/Val+Val/Met group, MBT group showed the decreased BAS-Reward Responsiveness (p=0.016) and the decrease of BIS (p=0.004) compared to the control group. In the BDNF Met/Met group, MBT group increased BAS-Fun Seeking (p=0.045) and decreased BIS (p=0.013) compared to the control group. Conclusion MBT would differently contribute to NEO personality and BAS/BIS according to BDNF genetic polymorphism, compensating for different vulnerable traits based on each genotype. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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