Quality of spirometry and related diagnosis in primary care with a focus on clinical use

Autor: Janwillem W. H. Kocks, Tjard Schermer, N.E. Doornewaard, T. van der Molen, J.W.K. van den Berg, Irene Steenbruggen, B. M. J. Flokstra-de Blok, Hendrik-Jan Baretta, S.J. van de Hei, E.C.M. Ruberg, K.W. Patberg
Přispěvatelé: Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Spirometry
Lung Diseases
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
IMPACT
media_common.quotation_subject
Respiratory System
Primary care
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Pulmonary Disease
Chronic Obstructive

0302 clinical medicine
General & Internal Medicine
Surveys and Questionnaires
Diagnosis
medicine
Humans
Quality (business)
030212 general & internal medicine
Pulmonologists
Asthma
media_common
Quality of Health Care
lcsh:RC705-779
Observer Variation
Respiratory tract diseases
Science & Technology
medicine.diagnostic_test
Primary Health Care
business.industry
STATEMENT
DISABILITY
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

lcsh:Diseases of the respiratory system
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
030228 respiratory system
Outcomes research
Usual care
Physical therapy
Inflammatory diseases Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 5]
ASTHMA
Female
business
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Zdroj: NPJ Primary Care Respiratory Medicine
Npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 30
Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 30(1):22. SPRINGERNATURE
Npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, 30, 1
npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2020)
ISSN: 2055-1010
Popis: American and European societies' (ATS/ERS) criteria for spirometry are often not met in primary care. Yet, it is unknown if quality is sufficient for daily clinical use. We evaluated quality of spirometry in primary care based on clinical usefulness, meeting ATS/ERS criteria and agreement on diagnosis between general practitioners (GPs) and pulmonologists. GPs included ten consecutive spirometry tests and detailed history questionnaires of patients who underwent spirometry as part of usual care. GPs and two pulmonologists assessed the spirometry tests and questionnaires on clinical usefulness and formulated a diagnosis. In total, 149 participants covering 15 GPs were included. Low agreements were found on diagnosis between GPs and pulmonologists 1 (κ = 0.39) and 2 (κ = 0.44). GPs and pulmonologists rated >88% of the tests as clinically useful, although 13% met ATS/ERS criteria. This real-life study demonstrated that clinical usefulness of routine primary care spirometry tests was high, although agreement on diagnosis was low. ispartof: NPJ PRIMARY CARE RESPIRATORY MEDICINE vol:30 issue:1 ispartof: location:England status: published
Databáze: OpenAIRE