iDNA-MS: An Integrated Computational Tool for Detecting DNA Modification Sites in Multiple Genomes

Autor: Zheng-Xing Guan, Fu-Ying Dao, Hui Ding, Wei Su, Wei Chen, Hao Lin, Hao Lv, Meng-Lu Liu, Dan Zhang, Hui Yang
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: iScience
iScience, Vol 23, Iss 4, Pp-(2020)
ISSN: 1556-5068
Popis: Summary 5hmC, 6mA, and 4mC are three common DNA modifications and are involved in various of biological processes. Accurate genome-wide identification of these sites is invaluable for better understanding their biological functions. Owing to the labor-intensive and expensive nature of experimental methods, it is urgent to develop computational methods for the genome-wide detection of these sites. Keeping this in mind, the current study was devoted to construct a computational method to identify 5hmC, 6mA, and 4mC. We initially used K-tuple nucleotide component, nucleotide chemical property and nucleotide frequency, and mono-nucleotide binary encoding scheme to formulate samples. Subsequently, random forest was utilized to identify 5hmC, 6mA, and 4mC sites. Cross-validated results showed that the proposed method could produce the excellent generalization ability in the identification of the three modification sites. Based on the proposed model, a web-server called iDNA-MS was established and is freely accessible at http://lin-group.cn/server/iDNA-MS.
Graphical Abstract
Highlights • A computational tool was developed for identification of 5hmC, 6mA, and 4mC • 6mA and 4mC mark similar regions in the C. equisetifolia and F. vesca genomes • 5hmC enriches in the initial and middle of the DNA loops • A user-friendly webserver was available at http://lin-group.cn/server/iDNA-MS
Genetics; Quantitative Genetics; Bioinformatics
Databáze: OpenAIRE